Common Agricultural Policy

Organisation: 

Framework: 

Country: 

Keywords: 

CAP, agriculture, TFEU

Date: 

23/12/2020

Summary: 

Launched in 1962, the CAP is a partnership between agriculture and society, and between Europe and its farmers. It aims to: 1) support farmers and improve agricultural productivity, ensuring a stable supply of affordable food; 2) safeguard European Union farmers to make a reasonable living; 3) help tackle climate change and the sustainable management of natural resources; 4) maintain rural areas and landscapes across the EU; 5) keep the rural economy alive by promoting jobs in farming, agri-foods industries and associated sectors. The CAP is a common policy for all EU countries. It is managed and funded at European level from the resources of the EU’s budget. On 1 June 2018, the European Commission presented the legislative proposals on the future of the CAP. The proposals outline the way ahead for the CAP, shaping a simpler and more efficient policy that will incorporate the sustainable ambitions of the European Green Deal. The future CAP reform is due to be implemented from 1 January 2023, pending final agreement between the European Parliament and the Council of the EU.

Application: 

Entry force: 

23/12/2020

Language: 

Comments: 

For the years 2021-22, a transitional regulation (Regulation (EU) 2020/2220) is in force. The regulation lays down conditions for the provision of support from the EAGF and EAFRD during these years, extending and amending provisions set out in the preceding regulations. It will remain in force until the new framework of CAP strategic plans is implemented (due to begin on 1 January 2023).

Doc_Type: 

Treaty